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Later, some researchers would conclude that the shaft was the same as the Lost Padre Mine used by Padre LaRue in the late 1700s, then later used again by Chief Victorio to store his stolen goods. This was one of Apache Chief Victorios hideouts and was the site of a battle in 1880 between Victorios warriors and the U.S. Army Ninth Cavalry Buffalo Soldiers.. If nothing else, he said, an exhaustive search would lay to rest a question that has driven the family for more than 50 years. It is one of the most celebrated legends of buried treasure in the history of the American West, a thriller that includes a gunfight, nuclear weapons and the Watergate hearings. The soldiers, Airman First Class Thomas Berlett and Captain Leonard V. Fiege said they had found approximately 100 gold bars weighing between 40 and 80 pounds each in a small cavern. Dozens of people claim a piece of the actionthat is, gold bars and treasure said to be hidden on the missile range, and worth from a few million dollars to $1.5billion. Discovered by a . Now there were two military commands involved. Lindgren, W., Graton, L.C., and Gordon, C.H., 1910, The ore deposits of New Mexico: U.S. Geological Survey, Professional Paper 68, 361 p. McLemore, V.T., 1994, Placer gold deposits in New Mexico: McLemore, V.T., Dunbar, N., Heizler, L., and Heizler, M., 2014, Geology and mineral deposits of the Orogrande mining district, Jarilla Mountains, Otero County, New Mexico: New Mexico Geological Society, Guidebook 65, p. 247-259. What looked to be a piece of iron was a solid gold bar. There wasn't much known about a 4-pound gold bar discovered during construction work in Mexico City nearly 40 years ago, but now experts are calling the precious metal an Aztec relic. Attacking wagon trains, settlements, mail coaches, and churches, he took anything from them that they valued. Two years later, he married Violet Lena Boles, which would further complicate ownership of the treasure rights for years to come. However, according to a group of researchers who published their findingsfroma seismic study in the 1990s, there definitely is a sizable cavern underneath Victorio Peak, meaning there may be some truth to the treasure. CNN Almost four decades ago, a gold bar was found on land that used to be Aztec ruins in Mexico. McLemore, V.T., 2001, Silver and gold resources in New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau of Mines and Mineral Resources, Resource Map 21, 60 p. Luterbach, T.D., and McLemore, V.T. His main source of income cut off, and his marriage to Babe already deteriorated, Noss was desperate to sell his remaining gold bars on the black market. Treasure Net Forum The men believed that Porters friend was in a good position to help arrange an official government expedition to claim the gold. This has led to charges that military officers have stolen, are stealing, or are preparing to steal the treasure for themselves. Lucky Gold Miners hit it Big in Downieville. After the discovery, Fiege told several people that he had caved in the roof and walls to make it look like the tunnel ended. ): GSA Annual Meeting in Denver, Colorado, USA, Luterbach, T. and McLemore, V.T., 2016, Trace element analysis of placer gold samples: Society for Mining, Metallurgy, and Exploration, 2016 Annual meeting. The daughter of another man, Harvey Snow, died from a gunshot wound in the head after Snow had disregarded repeated warnings in regard to the peak. And we were poor and I guess a little dumb. This time, the military began a full-scale mining operation at the Peak. Patterson, Don Breech, Edgar F. Foreman, Leo D. OConnell, Eppie Montoya and B.D. The Army put those fellows in there blind knowing they wouldn't find anything.. In a four-page confidential report entitled Field Examination of Noss Mining Claims, Hembrillo District, Herkenhoff recorded a description: Dr. White Sands is the nation's largest military installation, about the size of Delaware and Rhode Island combined. Doc mentioned nothing of his find to the group, choosing instead to return to the site a couple of days later with Ova. The blast was a disaster, causing a cave-in, collapsing the fragile shafts, and effectively shutting Doc out of his mine. It is estimated that 662,000 oz of gold have been produced from placer deposits throughout New Mexico from 1828 to 1991. Mr. Noss returned in the late 1940's with a new wife, and a business partner. Published historic reserves exist for only two districts: Jicarilla with 5.4 million yd3 of 0.043 oz Au/yd3, or approximately 230,000 oz Au in place and Pittsburg with 2 million yd3 of 0.01 oz Au/yd3, or approximately 20,000 oz Au in place in 1936. The 1.93-kilogram bar was found by a construction worker during excavations for a new building along the Alameda, a picturesque park in the heart of the Mexican capital. Doc thought that he had discovered an old abandoned mineshaft. In 1933, he married Ova Babe Beckworth, and the two settled down in Hot Springs, New Mexico, which later changed its name to Truth or Consequences. That he seemed very disturbed, nervous and agitated, and refused my invitation to dinner, saying, Im running for my life., That he also said, The Mob is after me.. Four. Parts of the treasure were described as gold, silver, jewels and as many as 16,000 gold bars estimated around $1.7 billion dollars. Noss soon deserted Babe, and in November 1945, a divorce was granted. Meanwhile, Tony Jolley, now a 69-year-old rancher living outside Boise, Ida., never forgot those bars of gold he helped bury in 1949. Jan 20, 2020 Ian Harvey. Gold bars, silver, and jewels were reportedly buried by a spring under the big rocks of Cabello Canyon. ", According to the family, Mr. Noss took some gold bars when he found the cavern in 1937, and planned to return for the rest. They believe that if the Lue Map and the hieroglyphs could be deciphered then the gold bars could be found. The gold was supposedly removed from the cave and sent to Fort Knox. This is a digitized version of an article from The Timess print archive, before the start of online publication in 1996. The secret stash of a gold mine owner? The Lost Padre Gold Mine in New Mexico. The Army, which runs the missile range, required the searchers to put up $150,000 to cover the cost of environmental assessments, as well as increased security forces. In 1937, the peak was miles from nowhere. He has recruited friends and investors to form the Ova Noss Family Partnership, named for his late grandmother, that is financing the new search. And for good reason. In December 1961, General Shinkle shut down the operation and excluded anyone from entering the base who was not directly engaged in the missile research activities. But when the Army; Air Force; the White House; Congressmen; New Mexico's Governor and F. Lee Bailey and dozens of other lawyers get into a single treasure saga, only confusion and rumors remain cheap. Legend says he sent a palace full of valuables to the United States to be hidden. Try as he would, Captain Fiege could not penetrate the opening he had used just three years earlier. When the rain finally stopped, Doc returned to camp, telling Babe of the discovery. Doc returned with a gold bar, presented it to his wife, Babe, and the couple soon dedicated their lives to exploring Victorio Peak, living in a tent at the base of the mountain in search of treasure. Reportedly, he amassed a treasure of gold, silver, and jewels before being ordered back to Mexico City in 1607. : Did 'Doc' Noss Really Find Caverns of Gold or Did He Pull Off a Hoax That Has Plagued His Kin for Years? He did, only to find that in the short, three-day interim the major had been whisked away, transferred to the Pentagon. The deposits generally occur in Late Tertiary- to Holocene-age alluvial fan deposits, bench or terrace gravel deposits, river-bars, and stream deposits or as residual placers formed directly on top of lode deposits typically derived from Proterozoic, Cretaceous, and Tertiary source rocks. When it began to rain, Doc sought shelter under a rocky overhang near the mountains summit. Speaking to a Noss family member, he stated that he had been the Chief of Security in 1961 and was sent to inspect the report made by Airman Berlett and Captain Fiege. Edward Atkins himself died, reportedly of a heart attack, in April 1979 while returning to Illinois from El Paso on a matter pertaining to his claim. Mr. Bailey, who represents 50 unidentified claimants, says that with a helicopter and a half an hour he can lead officials to 292 gold bars, for openers. After 35 years of localized dispute, the Great White Sands Missile Range Lost Gold Treasure Affair has blossomed into a national mystery. Lampros, for example, described having his photograph taken with Colonel Willard E. Holt of Lordsburg, New Mexico; each held an end of a bar while it was being sawed in half. Each skeleton had its hands bound behind it to a large wooden stake driven into the ground. But the matter would not rest. Several sand and gravel operators periodically extract minor quantities of placer gold from their quarries. On the night of March 4, 1949, I went with Doc Noss and dug up 20 bars of gold at a windmill in the desert east of Hatch, New Mexico, and reburied them in the basin where Victorio Peak is. Over the weekend, he said, someone found the chest he had buried with gold nuggets, coins, gems and artifacts. By James P. Sterba Special to The New York Times. He said I'll get F.D.R. Gold bullion bars are struck continuously to meet the demand for gold, with the following refineries and mints representing some of the greatest refiners of gold bars: Credit Suisse PAMP Suisse Republic Metals Corporation Sunshine Minting Valcambi Suisse Buying Gold Bullion from JM Bullion That three or four weeks later Frank Foss told me that E.M. had called him and said he was in Central America. He worked with a succession of partners, the last of whom, Charlie Ryan of Alice, Texas, shot and killed Noss in an altercation in Hatch, New Mexico, on March 5, 1949. Deferring to Docs belief that the gold would all be taken by the government should his find become too broadly known, the work force was confined to the immediate family and a couple of handfuls of trusted associates. The gold was then shipped to Switzerland and sold in a new form in Zurich. This was shortly before a much-publicized expedition, entitled Operation Goldfinder, took place at the site in March 1977. As a subscriber, you have 10 gift articles to give each month. Docs object at the time of discovery, of course, was more than old bones. Peak and look, accompanied by the missile range commander, Maj. Gen. John G. Shinkle, military pblicemen and Treasury agents. Topic at Watergate Hearings. General Shinkle finally had enough and ordered everyone out. After some discussion, the men decided that Porter should take the bar to a close friend of his who worked in the provost marshals office in nearby Fort Bliss, Texas. But before that happened, he must have hauled 500 or 600 bars of gold out of there and hid them, contended Mrs. Guthrie. The gold concentrates by gravity in incised stream valleys and alluvial fans in deeply weathered highlands. Peering into the darkness, Doc saw an old man-made shaft with a thick, wooden pole attached at one side. The horde of an Apache chief? After scraping a small section of the bar clean, she exclaimed, Doc, this is gold!. Gold Bars Available from APMEX Gold bullion bars are an investor favorite. Exploring further, he found even more skeletons stacked in a small enclosure, much like a burial chamber. According to Atkins son, John, Holmes possessed key materials which were being used to press the Army into allowing Atkins and Holmes access to Victorio Peak. Theories spread over how 16,000 gold bars came to be stashed away in a random cave in New Mexico. An intense argument ensued, and Noss headed toward his car. Ova Noss, her two sons, Harold and Marvin, and her two daughters, Letha and Dorothy, helped Doc in the strenuous task of removing the bars, one at a time, from the depths of the peak. That after he had been beaten to death, according to the information I received, his body was put back into his car, the car was doused with kerosene or gasoline, and then set aflame.. Yet, Doc trusted no one, not even his Babe, disappearing into the desert, hiding pieces of the treasure in places that he never revealed. Porter and his friends were amused at his story and McDonald, to prove that what he was saying was true, took the two other hunters on a moonlit drive to Victorio Peak. Mrs. Ova Noss said she shad filed papers retaining mineral rights in case the area opened up again. However, Doc was unable to capitalize on the gold bars, as four years before his discovery, Congress had passed the Gold Act, which outlawed the private ownership of gold. This Massive Mine in Utah Has Produced More Gold than Most States! A retired U.S. Army officer said that while on duty at the provost marshals office on White Sands Missile Range during the period of LBJs presidency, he was visited by four men in a late model Cadillac Fleetwood Brougham who sought permission to drive to Victorio Peak. Only four districts have each yielded more than 100,000 oz of placer gold production: Elizabethtown-Baldy (DIS019), Hillsboro (DIS197), Old Placers (DIS187), and New Placers (DIS186). The peak, named after a 19th century Apache war chief, apparently served as a repository for immense quantities of gold mined centuries ago by Spaniards and Indians and smelted into tens of thousands of crudely formed bars. In September 1961, Berlett and Fiege swore to the specifics of their discovery in detailed affidavits provided to federal officials. According to members of the family, there would have been more, but Docs work was abruptly and unexpectedly brought to a halt in August 1939 when a dynamite blast, set to enlarge a narrow passage, instead caved the passage in, sealing off the main cavern. Montgomery, the two went into the mountain to blast out the shaft. The charges concerning LBJs involvement included the following: According to this same source, Victorio Peak was just like a private vault to certain high-ranking people. They would go in periodically and get what they wanted. Mrs. Noss now says she never heard about the divorce and as serts that she is his legal widow. Part II: The bizarre history of Victorio Peak continues to unravel as the Army, the Treasury Department and the Secret Service authorize a top secret operation aimed at locating and bringing out the gold. Doc Noss was born in Oklahoma and traveled all over the Southwest, seeking excitement. Three days later the Nosses went back, and in the months that followed, Noss hauled gold bars, one at a time, with enormous effort up the narrow passageway, according to Mrs. Noss's daughter, Mrs. Letha Guthrie of Clovis, who said she was also there part of the, time. The Army then shut down all operations stating that no additional searches would be allowed. Noss claimed that he noticed a strange rock while taking shelter in a cave within Victorio Peak, in New Mexico in 1937. In a deeper cavern, Doc found what he thought was a stack of worthless iron bars. Within moments he found more skeletons, most of them bound and secured to stakes like the first. The slightest movement stirred up a cloud. Because of this natural concentration, some placers are richer in gold than the original lode deposits. In 1979, Babe died without ever finding the treasure. 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